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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">healthcare</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение. Healthcare</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Healthcare</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-7218</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Technologies, Informatization, Management and Health Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">healthcare-174</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНА БЕЛАРУСИ В ЛИЦАХ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сурта Иван Захарович - народный комиссар здравоохранения БССР, президент академии наук БССР (к 130-летию со дня рождения)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surta Ivan Zakharovich - People's commissar of health of the BSSR and president of the academy of sciences of the BSSR: to the 130th anniversary of his birth</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семененя</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenenya</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семененя Игорь Николаевич - профессор кафедры нормальной физиологии</p><p>пр. Дзержинского, 83, уч. корп. 5, 220116, г. Минск, БеларусьМоб. тел. +375 29 684-25-97</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переверзев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pereverzev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск, Беларусь</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семененя И.Н., Переверзев В.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семененя И.Н., Переверзев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenenya I.N., Pereverzev V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://healthcare.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/174">https://healthcare.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/174</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обобщены сведения о выдающемся государственном и политическом деятеле, председателе Могилевского и Гомельского губернских исполкомов, работнике органов государственной безопасности РСФСР и СССР (ВЧК, ГПУ и ОГПУ), организаторе здравоохранения и науки в БССР Иване Захаровиче Сурте. Приведены основные данные из его короткой биографии (44 года), профессиональной деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article summarizes information about an outstanding statesman and politician, chairman of the Mogilev and Gomel provincial executive committees, an employee of the state security bodies of the RSFSR and the USSR (CHEKA, GPU and OGPU), organizer of health and science in the BSSR, Ivan Zakharovich Surta. The main data from his short biography (44 years), professional activity are given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Иван Сурта</kwd><kwd>председатель Могилевского и Гомельского губернских исполкомов</kwd><kwd>работник органов государственной безопасности</kwd><kwd>нарком здравоохранения БССР</kwd><kwd>президент АН БССР</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ivan Surta</kwd><kwd>Chairman of Mogilev and Gomel provincial executive committees</kwd><kwd>employee of state security agencies</kwd><kwd>People's Commissar of Health of the BSSR</kwd><kwd>President of the Academy of Sciences of the BSSR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сурта Иван Захарович (1893 -1937), педагог, государственный деятель, академик АН БССР. Available at: https://hotlib.by/old/pdf/surta.pdf. 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