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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">healthcare</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение. Healthcare</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Healthcare</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-7218</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Technologies, Informatization, Management and Health Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65249/1027-7218-2026-1-39-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">healthcare-240</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕПРЕРЫВНОЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Энцефалопатия Гайе – Вернике у беременных: современные подходы к диагностике и лечению</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gayet – Wernicke encephalopathy in pregnant women: modern approaches to diagnosis and treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гошкевич</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goshkevich</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курлович</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurlovich</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богомолов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogomolov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Римашевский</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rimashevsky</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2932-5514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виктор</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Viktor</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктор Светлана Александровна – к. м. н., зав. лабораторией акушерской и гинекологической патологии</p><p>Ул. Орловская, 66, 220053, г. Минск</p><p>Сл. тел. +375 17 251-55-92</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капора</surname><given-names>Т. Ч.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapora</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр «Мать и дитя»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильев С.А., Гошкевич Е.А., Курлович И.В., Богомолов А.Н., Римашевский В.В., Виктор С.А., Капора Т.Ч., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильев С.А., Гошкевич Е.А., Курлович И.В., Богомолов А.Н., Римашевский В.В., Виктор С.А., Капора Т.Ч.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasiliev S., Goshkevich E., Kurlovich I., Bogomolov A., Rimashevsky V., Viktor S., Kapora T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://healthcare.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/240">https://healthcare.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/240</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Разработать алгоритм оказания медицинской помощи женщинам с энцефалопатией Гайе – Вернике во время беременности на основании проведенного обзора литературы и собственного клинического опыта.Материал и методы. Приведены данные зарубежных и отечественных авторов, а также собственный опыт по изучаемой проблеме.Результаты. Оба клинических случая энцефалопатии Гайе – Вернике у беременных женщин развились на фоне рвоты беременных тяжелой степени, сопровождавшейся дефицитом тиамина и типичными неврологическими проявлениями, включая элементы классической триады: глазодвигательные нарушения, атаксию и психические нарушения. Своевременное назначение высоких доз тиамина с комплексной интенсивной терапией привело к стабилизации состояния пациенток и полной регрессии симптоматики. В обоих случаях удалось пролонгировать беременность до доношенного срока, что обеспечило благоприятный исход. Эти наблюдения подчеркивают важность ранней диагностики и немедленного начала терапии при подозрении на энцефалопатию Гайе – Вернике у беременных, которая в большинстве случаев возникающих в условиях чрезмерной рвоты беременных.Заключение. Разработанный алгоритм оказания медицинской помощи беременным женщинам с энцефалопатией Гайе – Вернике будет способствовать улучшению материнских и перинатальных исходов и профилактике стойких неврологических дефицитов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To develop a clinical management algorithm for pregnant women with Wernicke encephalopathy based on a comprehensive literature review and the authors’ own clinical experience.Materials and methods. This article presents data from both international and domestic sources, as well as the authors’ personal clinical observations on the subject.Results. Both clinical cases of Wernicke encephalopathy in pregnant women occurred in the context of severe hyperemesis gravidarum, accompanied by thiamine deficiency and characteristic neurological manifestations, including elements of the classic triad: oculomotor dysfunction, ataxia, and mental status changes. Timely administration of high-dose thiamine combined with comprehensive intensive care led to stabilization and complete resolution of symptoms. In both cases, pregnancy was successfully prolonged to full term, resulting in favorable outcomes. These observations underscore the importance of early diagnosis and immediate initiation of therapy when Wernicke's encephalopathy is suspected in pregnant patients, most commonly in the setting of excessive vomiting.Conclusion. The proposed clinical management algorithm for Wernicke encephalopathy in pregnancy may improve maternal and perinatal outcomes and help prevent long-term neurological sequelae.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>энцефалопатия Гайе – Вернике</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>рвота беременных</kwd><kwd>неврологические осложнения</kwd><kwd>тиамин.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Wernicke encephalopathy</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>hyperemesis gravidarum</kwd><kwd>neurological complications</kwd><kwd>thiamine.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Григорьева, В. Н. Энцефалопатия Вернике, центральный понтинный миелинолиз и полиневропатия у больных с неукротимой рвотой беременных (hyperemesis gravidarum) / В. Н. Григорьева, Е. В. Гузанова, В. В. 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