healthcareЗдравоохранение. HealthcareHealthcare1027-7218Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Technologies, Informatization, Management and Health Economicshealthcare-44Research ArticleЛЕКЦИИ И ОБЗОРЫLECTURES AND REVIEWSВлияние COVID-19 на акушерские и перинатальные исходы у женщин, инфицированных SARS-Cov-2Impact of COVID-19 on obstetric and perinatal outcomes in women infected with SARS-CoV-2ЗновецТ. В.ZnovetsT. V.

Зновец Татьяна Владимировна — зам. главного врача по родовспоможению.

Ул. Ленина, 30, 220030, г. Минск. Сл. тел. +37S 17 327-86-28.

З-я городская клиническая больница им. Е. В. КлумоваBelarus202422092025031021Copyright © Зновец Т.В., 20252025Зновец Т.В.Znovets T.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://healthcare.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/44

Пандемия COVID-19, вызванная вирусом SARS-CoV-2, привела к высокой заболеваемости и смертности во всем мире. Появление вакцин стало прорывом в борьбе с SARS-CoV-2, однако возможность возникновения новой волны пандемии из-за мутаций вируса сохраняется. Особую обеспокоенность вызывает влияние SARS-CoV-2 на исходы для матери и плода.

Цель исследования

Цель исследования. Анализ опубликованных данных о влиянии COVID-19 на акушерские и перинатальные исходы.

Материал и методы

Материал и методы. Проведен анализ открытых полнотекстовых публикаций за 2020—2023 гг. Были включены исследования, изучавшие связь COVID-19 во время беременности с акушерскими и перинатальными исходами.

Результаты

Результаты. Приведены сведения о патогенезе акушерских и перинатальных осложнений у беременных с COVID-19. Проанализированы представленные на текущий момент сведения о течении беременности у пациенток с COVID-19. Отмечено, что беременные подвергаются повышенному риску тяжелого течения COVID-19, а материнская инфекция SARS-CoV-2 увеличивает риск неблагоприятных исходов для матери и плода.

Заключение

Заключение. Необходимо изучение влияния SARS-CoV-2 на течение и исходы беременности и родов в зависимости от сроков инфицирования иклинического течения COVID-19.

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has caused high morbidity and mortality worldwide. The advent of vaccines was a breakthrough in the fight against SARS-CoV-2, but the possibility of a new wave of the pandemic due to mutations of the virus remains. Of particular concern is the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on maternal and fetal outcomes.

Objective

Objective. To analyze published data on the impact of COVID-19 on obstetric and perinatal outcomes.

Material and methods

Material and methods. An analysis of open full-text publications for 2020—2023 was carrid out. Studies were included that examined the association of COVID-19 during prequancy with obstetric and perinatal outcomes.

Results

Results. Information is provided on the pathogenesis of obstetric and perinatal complications in pregnant women with COVID-19. The currently presented information on the course of pregnancy in patients with COVID-19 was analyzed. It has been noted that pregnant women are at increased risk of severe COVID-19, and maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection increases the risk of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes.

Conclusions

Conclusions. It is necessary to study the effect of SARS-CoV-2 on the course and outcomes of pregnancy and childbirth depending on the timing of infection and the clinical course of COVID-19.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.