Principles of medical rehabilitation of patients with chronic lung disease before and after lung transplantation (analytical review)
Abstract
The main principles of comprehensive medical rehabilitation of patients with chronic lung disease in the terminal stage before and after lung transplantation are to evaluate the indications and contraindications for medical rehabilitation, expert and rehabilitation diagnosis of functional disorders, disability, levels of rehabilitation potential. Principles of medical rehabilitation of patients with chronic lung disease before and after lung transplantation are: early activation in the postoperative period after the pulmonology transplantation; 12—16-week comprehensive individual programs, including physical therapy, interval and continuous exercise training, patient education, psychological activities, methods of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and Nordic Walking. Еvaluation of the effectiveness of programs that can significantly improve tolerance to functional activity, survival and quality of life of patients and reduce medical and social consequences of the main disabling disease.
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Review
For citations:
Litskevich L.V. Principles of medical rehabilitation of patients with chronic lung disease before and after lung transplantation (analytical review). Healthcare. 2024;(12):43-48. (In Russ.)
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